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Abstract: The present research aimed at developing and validating a conceptual model for narrowing the gap between intended, implemented, and attained curricula in the public education system in Iran. Two fundamental questions guided this investigation: what model can be developed to reduce the gap between the three mentioned curricula? To what extent does the proposed model gain the approval? The research enjoyed a mixed method, in which different techniques, such as reviewing documents and inferring were employed to formulate the proposed model. Based on identifying the main factors of the gap.Therefore, the structure of this model was placed into 7 categories: theoretical foundations, desirable features of its curriculum, philosophy, purpose, direction, principles, method of which the gap can be narrowed. Likewise, to validate the proposed model, through a purposive sampling method, we sought out curriculum expert opinions, as well as opinions from specialist in the council for curriculum development. All those experts confirmed the validity of the proposed model strongly. the results revealed that developing such a model to suit the requirements of educational system in Iran would be possible.

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Abstract: The main goal of the present study was to investigate the role of entrepreneurship education model (KAB) to promote trainees entrepreneurial skills in vocational and trainees centers. This study is practical and its methodology is descriptive and is based on the structural modeling of the equations. The population of this study includes the trainees in state-run professional and technical centers and their branches in Isfahan. Based on the Kerjcie table and et al, 285 person are selected by means of clustering according to the appropriate volume; instruments for the compilation of information, the questionnaire for entrepreneurship skills and the researchers’ questionnaire which is provided by KAB teachings are proved reliable with 0/92 Cronbach Alpha. According to the structural modeling of the equations, T-test and the analysis of the variance the result shows a significant relationship between business entrepreneurship teachings and entrepreneurship’s different dimensions (personal, management and technical skills). Also, there was no significant difference in business entrepreneurship teachings according to demographic features (Gender, activity, degree and field of study).

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Abstract: This study has been conducted about one of the fundamental debates in educational system and curriculum development titled“social-citizenship‌training”. The methodology was descriptive-survey and the sampling population was 337 (61 male- 276 female) elementary school teachers in Tabriz which were selected on the basis of multi-staged and comparative cluster sampling For data analysis the Freidman test used. The findings showed that in the“goals”stage the failure of the goals of citizenship training in establishing an effective relationship between schools and other organizations; In“content”stage the negligence of modulation of concepts and skills of citizenship in different zones of learning; in“teaching and learning”stage lack of appropriate activities and in“evaluation”stage overlooking the creativity and innovation of learners;were among the most significant challenges. Meanwhile,the result of the independent T test showed that there was a meaningful difference between the views of female and male teachers on“content”,“learning and teaching activities” and“evaluation“stages. However,about“goal”stage there was no substantial difference.

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کتاب روایتی از کلاس‌های درس دانشگاهی , آن‌گونه که عباس کاظمی در مقدمه آورده است, بخشی از گزارش پژوهشی مفصل است که از سال 1393 آغازشده و به دنبال تحقیق درباره کلاس‌های درس و نارضایتی استادان و دانشجویان از کلاس است. دانشجویانی که از محتوای کلاس‌ها ناراضی‌اند و استادانی که بی‌رغبتی دانشجویان به کلاس  و درس آن‌ها را آزار می‌دهد. 
این کتاب شامل دو نوع گفتار است. در برخی از این گفتارها, افراد از تجربه زیسته خود سخن گفته‌اند و در برخی دیگر, تحلیل‌ها, ایده‌ها و نظرات خود درباره کلاس درس دانشگاهی را بیان کرده‌اند. همه آن‌ها از تجربه تدریس خود نمی‌گویند, بلکه  بعضی از آن­ها, ایده‌هایی عرضه می‌کنند.

 

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in this study,an attempt has been made to analyze the relationship between the variables affecting the curriculum with emphasis on entrepreneurship in Tehran universities. At first, by studying the background of related researches, the variables were identified and screened with the opinions of experts by fuzzy Delphi method.The statistical population consists of 30 faculty members and experts in the qualitative section and 385 people in the quantitative section with the Cochran's formula.Fuzzy network analysis is used to determine the weight and interpretive structural equations are used to level and analyze the relationships between variables.Based on the findings of fuzzy network analysis,the following variables of interaction with institutions supporting the implementation of joint international activities, entrepreneurial attitude, lending through banks, the use of information and communication technology in teaching and coordination of optional courses with individual needs in terms of Teachers have the most weight and importance