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Volume 5, Issue 37 (11-2018)
Abstract
Bullying and victimization have revealed to be a common problem in schools all over the world. Although the protective role of students' school bonding has been discussed regarding the behaviors contrary to school norms as bullying in the approaches referred to as the social control theory and social development model, little information is available regarding the problem of bullying. In this study, the protective role of school bonding and its relationships are examined using studies that are based on the two above approaches to bullying. A literature review was utilized as a method of this study. Also, SAGE journals, Eric, PubFacts, PubMed, Science Direct, Springer and Google scholar databases were searched. The findings of the present study to increase the school bonding of the groups involved in bullying behaviors, some insights are provided on the construct of school bonding and the relationship with bullying, its protective mechanism against the risk of bullying and victimization, and strategies for the groups. In addition, the study's limitations and future recommendations are discussed.
Ramazan Barkhordari, Mohammadreza Aghadosti, Mehdi Arabzadeh,
Volume 17, Issue 51 (10-2025)
Abstract
Background and purpose: Since bullying can severely affect the psycho-social, academic, and even physical health of all the children involved especially the victims, the present study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Elvis intervention program in reducing bullying among elementary school students. Except for the first grade, the city of Khalidabad was conducted in the academic year 97-98. Method: The current research was semi-experimental with a pre-test, post-test design, and a control group. For this purpose, among 244 students, 30 students were selected using the available sampling method and were randomly placed in two experimental and control groups. After that, the revised Bully-Victim Questionnaire of Olweus (1996) was implemented as a pre-test for all students, and then the Olweus intervention program was taught to the experimental group separately, and at the end, the post-test was implemented. Findings: The obtained data were analyzed by covariance analysis and SPSS software. The findings indicated the effectiveness of Olweus's anti-bullying program in reducing the bullying of experimental group students (p<0.05). Conclusion: According to this finding, it is suggested that implementing anti-bullying programs comprehensively at the level of the country's schools should be considered by education officials.
