Mahnaz Ghanbarzade, Mohammad Hasanzadeh, Seyed Ali Aliakbar Famil Rohani, Atefe Zarei,
Volume 5, Issue 2 (9-2018)
Abstract
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to explain the impact of information and communication technology on the use of information among the elite Brilliant talents of the Young and Elite Research Club of Islamic Azad University.
Methodology, In this research, qualitative methodology has been used with an interpretive approach and using grounded theory. In the process of constructing the ground theory, there are three stages of data encoding: open coding, axial encoding, and selective coding. Encoding is an analytical process in which data is segmented, conceptualized, and integrated, so that they can formulate the final theory. In the process of coding, the unit is the concept of analysis. The data collection was conducted through a semi-structured interview with pre-designed questions. Questions were asked about the respondent's response when asked to answer the questions when needed. The research community is the elite and talented talents of the Young and Elite Research Club of Islamic Azad University. A targeted sampling was used to select the research sample. The sample size was determined during the work. The research sample was 22 elite and talented members of the young and elite scholars club of Islamic Azad University, which according to the characteristics of the subjects under study, through the representative of the club to provide access to these people.
Findings, the elite, are searching for a lot of information, cultivating their curious minds, so that they do not ignore any information, and, with the choice of information, seek, in their entirety, their puzzle pieces. On the other hand, they collect information based on the most relevant, newest, or based on the importance and credibility of the information using mental ability and visual memory. On the other hand, in different stages of the process of using information, they use the capabilities and the most important features of information and communication technology tools for storing, processing, accessing information, and so on.
Conclusion, In the process of information retrieval, there is an innovative touchdown. The largest eclectic wizard for using online information technology tools is the security and space for storing, generating, transferring and sharing information.
Keywords, Use of Information, Information and Communication Technology, Elite, Innovation
Dr Yazdan Shirmohammadi, Ms Fatemeh Safa,
Volume 11, Issue 4 (1-2025)
Abstract
The development of tourism destinations largely depends on the performance and activity of tourism start-ups. Knowing the factors affecting the success of tourism start-ups can be considered as an important issue in this field. Therefore, this study was conducted with the aim of investigating the effect of information and communication technology on the performance of tourism start-ups in Tehran through the integration of knowledge and education, open innovation, knowledge management and marketing strategy. The statistical population of the research is managers and employees of tourism start-ups in Tehran city, 280 people were selected as a sample using available sampling method. The data collection tool was a standard questionnaire whose reliability was confirmed through Cronbach's alpha and composite reliability and validity through content validity and construct validity. For data analysis, structural equations using partial least squares method and SmartPLS software were used. The results of the research showed that information and communication technology has a significant effect on knowledge management, integration of external knowledge and innovation. Integration of external knowledge has a significant effect on knowledge management, but the effect of open innovation on knowledge management was not confirmed. Also, knowledge management and service innovation have a significant effect on the performance of tourism start-ups in Tehran, and the effect of service innovation on the performance of tourism start-ups was confirmed. But the marketing strategy has no significant relationship with the performance of tourism start-ups. Finally, the results showed that marketing strategy has a moderating role in the relationship between service innovation and the performance of tourism startups in Tehran.