Volume 14, Issue 28 (12-2024)                   JRSM 2024, 14(28): 75-96 | Back to browse issues page

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Rakhsati Araqi M, Nasiri E, nasri S, Esmaili M R. Comparing The Effectiveness Of Student-Centered And Coach-Centered Coaching On Sport Self-Efficacy And Athletic Performance Of Girl Gymnasts. JRSM 2024; 14 (28) :75-96
URL: http://jrsm.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3142-en.html
1- Department of Movement Behavior and Sports Sciences, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
2- Associate Professor of Growth and Development and Motor Learning, Department of Physical Education, Faculty of Humanities, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran. , inasiri@shahed.ac.ir
3- Associate Professor of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran.
4- Department of Sports Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract:   (3460 Views)
In this study, the effectiveness of student-centered and coach-centered coaching styles on sport self-efficacy and athletic performance of female gymnasts was studied. The research method was quasi-experimental and a pre-test-post-test design was used. The statistical population was female gymnasts aged 11-14 in Tehran. The sampling method is one-stage clusters and the research sample is 40 female gymnasts who were selected based on Cochran's formula. Variable assessment tools included Sport Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (Sahraeian et al 2016) and a researcher-made sports performance questionnaire. After the pre-test, the groups performed the athlete-centered and coach-centered training protocol separately for two months and two days a week in one-and-a-half-hour sessions. Covariance analysis was used to test the hypotheses. Findings in the pre-test stage showed that sport self-efficacy and athletic performance of female gymnasts in the student-centered group were significantly higher than the coach-centered group (P <0.05). It is concluded that student-centered coaching style is more effective in increasing Gymnasts' sports self-efficacy and athletic performance compared to coach-centered, and coaches are suggested to pay special attention to student-centered exercises in the gymnastics girls' training program.
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Type of Study: Research | Subject: motor behavior
Received: 2023/06/28 | Accepted: 2024/02/22 | ePublished ahead of print: 2024/02/22 | Published: 2024/12/30

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