Volume 11, Issue 4 (2-2025)
Journal of Spatial Analysis Environmental Hazards 2025, 11(4): 0-0 |
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Ghahroudi Tali M, Khodamoradi F, alinoori K. Analysis of the relationship between land use changes and the intensification of land subsidence in the Dehgolan plain of Kurdistan province. Journal of Spatial Analysis Environmental Hazards 2025; 11 (4)
URL: http://jsaeh.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3448-en.html
URL: http://jsaeh.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3448-en.html
1- , Physical Geography Department, Earth Sciences Faculty, Tehran, Shahid Beheshti University. , m-ghahroudi@sbu.ac.ir
2- , Physical Geography Department, Earth Sciences Faculty, Tehran, Shahid Beheshti University.
2- , Physical Geography Department, Earth Sciences Faculty, Tehran, Shahid Beheshti University.
Abstract: (680 Views)
Subsidence as an environmental hazard is caused by various natural and human factors. The drastic changes in land use, the increase in the number of deep wells, and the effects of the subsidence phenomenon in Dehgolan plain show the need to investigate these influencing factors. In such a situation, adequate understanding of the degree of vulnerability and investigation of the influencing factors in that process provides the opportunity for planning and environmental preparation of the space in order to reduce vulnerability. In this research, first, the NDVI index of the plain was investigated with the help of 15 Sentinel-2 and Landsat 8 satellite images, and the best date was selected for the Sentinel-1 images. In this way, 8 Sentinel-1 satellite images were analyzed over a period of 8 years (2014-2021) and all the images were analyzed and processed in eight stages with the help of SNAP software. 3 Landsat 7 and 8 satellite images were used to investigate land use changes (2000-2021).By applying atmospheric and radiometric corrections and finally performing the supervised classification method using Arc GIS software, land use was extracted and its changes were checked. The interferometric results showed that the Dehgolan plain suffered a total of 480 mm of subsidence. So that 60 mm of subsidence has occurred in this plain every year. In the end, with the preparation of the map of land use changes, the classes of irrigated agricultural and residential lands increased by 6.98, 1.47 percent, and the uses of pasture, forest and rainfed lands were faced with a sharp decrease, so that irrigated lands increased by 8477 and residential by 672 hectares. Is. The results obtained from the analysis of the relationship between water use and subsidence showed that rapid subsidence occurs mainly in water and urban land use classes. This is a consequence of increasing water extraction for agriculture and drinking. Usually, the pattern of land use conversion with more human influences has increased the rate of subsidence.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2024/05/27 | Accepted: 2025/03/11 | Published: 2025/03/11
Received: 2024/05/27 | Accepted: 2025/03/11 | Published: 2025/03/11
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51. Garg, K., K. H. Anantha, R. Nune, V. R. Akuraju, P. Singh, M. K. Gumma, S. Dixit, and R. Ragab.(2020). Impact of land use changes and management practices on groundwater resources in Kolar district, Southern India. Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies.31, 1-21.[Doi:10.1016/j.ejrh.2020.100732]
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53. Lamichhane S، Narendra Man S. 2019. Alteration of groundwater recharge areas due to land use/cover change in Kathmandu Valley، Nepal. Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies، 26: 100635.[Doi1010.16/j.ejrh.2019.100635]
54. Larson. K.J.، Basagaoglu، H.، & Marino، M.A.،(2001)، Prediction of optimal safe ground water yield and land model. Journal of Hydrology. [DOI:10.1016/S0022-1694(00)00379-6]
55. Liu, Z., Ng, A. H. M., Wang, H., Chen, J., Du, Z., & Ge, L. (2023). Land subsidence modeling and assessment in the West Pearl River Delta from combined InSAR time series, land use and geological data. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation, 118, 103228. [DOI:10.1016/j.jag.2023.103228]
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60. Tomás, R., Márquez, Y., Lopez-Sanchez, J. M., Delgado, J., Blanco, P., Mallorquí, J. J., ... & Mulas, J. (2005). Mapping ground subsidence induced by aquifer overexploitation using advanced Differential SAR Interferometry: Vega Media of the Segura River (SE Spain) case study. Remote Sensing of Environment, 98(2-3), 269-283.
61. Zhang, J., Gao, J., Yang, S., & Guo, Y. (2023, July). Evaluation of the Impact of Urbanization Factors on Land Subsidence by GWR. In IGARSS 2023-2023 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (pp. 3659-3662). IEEE.[ DOI:10.1109/IGARSS52108.2023.10283134]
62. Zhang, Y., Liu, Y., Zhang, X., Huang, H., Qin, K., Bai, Z., & Zhou, X. (2021). Correlation analysis between land-use/cover change and coastal subsidence in the Yellow River Delta, China: reviewing the past and prospecting the future. Remote Sensing, 13(22), 4563.[Doi10.3390/rs13224563]
63. Zhu, L., Gong, H., LI,X., Wang, R., Chen, B., Dai, Z., & Teatini, P. (2015). Land subsidence due to groundwater withdrawal in the northern Beijing plain, China. Engineering Geology, 193, 243–255. [DOI:10.1016/j.enggeo.2015.04.020]
64. Zoungrana bj-b, conrad c, amekudzi lk, thiel m, da ed, forkuor g, löw f. Multi-temporal landsat images and ancillary data for land use/cover change (lulcc) detection in the southwest of burkina faso, west africa. Remote sensing. 2015; 7(9):12076-12102. [doi.org/10.3390/rs70912076]
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