دوره 18، شماره 19 - ( 4-1399 )
جلد 18 شماره 19 صفحات 145-127 |
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Golchini A, Rahnama N. Effect of 12-week corrective exercises on postural sways in male students with pronation distortion syndrome. RSMT 2020; 18 (19) :127-145
URL: http://jsmt.khu.ac.ir/article-1-439-fa.html
URL: http://jsmt.khu.ac.ir/article-1-439-fa.html
گل‌چینی علی، رهنما نادر. تأثیر دوازده هفته تمرین اصلاحی بر نوسان‌های پاسچر دانش‌آموزان پسر دارای سندرم انحراف پرونیشن. پژوهش در طب ورزشی و فناوری. 1399; 18 (19) :127-145
، Ali.golchini@gmail.com
چکیده: (5705 مشاهده)
سندرم انحراف پرونیشن یکی از شایع‌ترینناهنجاری‌های بدنی است که ناراستایی‌هایی در ساختارهای بخش اسکلتی اندام تحتانی پدید می‌آورد و نوسان‌های پاسچری را افزایش می‌دهد. هدف این پژوهش، تعیین تأثیر دوازده هفته تمرین اصلاحی بر نوسان‌های پاسچر دانش‌آموزان پسر دارای سندرم انحراف پرونیشن بود. در این تحقیق نیمه‌آزمایشگاهی، 30 داوطلب دارای سندرم انحراف پرونیشن انتخاب و به‌صورت تصادفی و مساوی در دو گروه 15 نفری کنترل و آزمایش تقسیم شدند. گروه آزمایش، تمریناصلاحی متشکل از تمرین‌های مهاری، کششی، تقویتی و انسجامی را به‌مدت سه‌ماه اجرا کردند، درحالیکه گروه کنترل فعالیت معمول خود را انجام می‌دادند. قبل و بعد از سه‌ماه اجرای تمرینات اصلاحی، نوسان‌های کنترل پاسچر ارزیابی شد. از آزمون‌های آماری تی وابسته و مستقل برای تجزیه و تحلیل نتایج استفاده شد (0/05≥P). سه‌ماه تمرین اصلاحی در نوسان‌های کنترل پاسچر و نیروی واکنش زمین، بهبودی معناداری پدیدار ساخت (0/001P≤)، اما در گروه کنترل تفاوت معناداری مشاهده نشد (0/05≤P). به‌علاوه، پس از انجام مداخله، نوسان‌های کنترل پاسچر و نیروی واکنش زمین در گروه آزمایش به‌طور معناداری کمتر از گروه کنترل بود (0/001≥P)، درحالیکه این تفاوت در پیش‌آزمون معنادار نبود (0/05≤P). به‌نظر می‌رسد تمرین اصلاحی نظام‌مند سبب بهبود فعالیت عضلات مسئول کنترل نوسان بدن شده، که آن نیز به کاهش نوسان‌های پاسچر و نیروی واکنش زمین در افراد دارای سندرم انحراف پرونیشن منجر می‌شود؛ بنابراین، به پژوهشگران، مربیان و متخصصان توصیه می‌شود برای بهبود کنترل نوسان‌های پاسچر و نیروی واکنش زمین در افراد دارای سندرم انحراف پرونیشن، تمرین‌های اصلاحی نظام‌مند را در برنامه درمانی خود قرار دهند.
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي |
دریافت: 1399/4/29 | پذیرش: 1399/4/25 | انتشار: 1399/4/25
دریافت: 1399/4/29 | پذیرش: 1399/4/25 | انتشار: 1399/4/25
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