Saeide, Sabziyan, Hossein Ali, Mehrabi, Mehrdad, Kalantari,
Volume 7, Issue 4 (3-2014)
Abstract
The goal of this study was An investigation the effect of collaborative mother-child play training on child behavioral difficult symptoms ( odd and conduct ) in school males Students with oppositional defiant disorderin of Isfahan. thus, in a quasi-experimental design with a control group and pret test – post test & follow up assessment, 32 male of school students with ODD diagnose selected and assigned randomly in experimental and control group (n1=n2=16). The experimental group received meeting on a weekly sessions basis training with the participation of eight mother and playing with child. While the control group received no intervention and remain in waiting list. Two groups were evaluated by child symptoms check list (CSI-4) ODD & condact subscales.The results of the analysis of covariance revealed intervention with mother-child play reduces reduction in symptoms of oppositional defiant disorder and in follow up. Plus, this introvention reduce symptoms of conduct in post test and can reduce these symtoms in follow up.. Based on these findings it can be concluded the mother - child playing in reducing symptoms of conduct disorder and disregard Coping effective and Using this experimental approach, while reducing the severity of coping ignored, this intervention can be effective in reducing the symptoms of children with disregard coping behaviors used.
Azam Mansourinik, Iran Davoudi, Abdolkazem Neisi, Mahnaz Mehrabizadeh Honarmand, Mohammad Reza Tamannaeifar,
Volume 12, Issue 4 (volume12, Issue 4 2019)
Abstract
Understanding the actual - ideal body discrepancy in individuals makes them use coping strategies to manage the distracting experiences of their body image. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of body discrepancy with body image maladaptive coping strategies (experiential avoidance and appearance fixation) with the mediating role of self-compassion and body shame. Sample consisted of 300 female undergraduate students of Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz who were selected by multi -stage random sampling. In order to collect information, we used the body-image ideals questionnaire, objectified body cnsciousness scale, body image coping strategies inventory, self-compassion scale (short form). The conceptual model of the present study was analyzed using path analysis method. The results indicated that the path coefficient of body discrepancy to experiential avoidance was not significant, but the path coefficient of body discrepancy to appearance fixation was significant. Furthermore, the path coefficient of self -compassion to body shame was significant. Also, indirect path of body discrepancy to body image maladaptive coping strategies through self-compassion and body shame was significant. Finding of this study is consistent with compassion focused therapy showed the role of shame and compassion as emotional aspect of body image disturbance.
