Showing 4 results for rashid
Morteza Manteghi, Jahangir Rashidihor,
Volume 6, Issue 2 (9-2012)
Abstract
The goal of the present research was to provide an outline on the governing relations in the game nets. Primary interviews and a researcher-made questionnaire were used to collect the data. 150 boys going to game nets were interviewed, and they were asked some questions concerning the ups and downs of the game nets. The questionnaire was developed based on the previous researches and literature concerning this subject following its facial validity was approved, and acceptability of the questionnaire’s Cronbach alpha was revealed after being conducted as a test, the researchers used the questionnaire in the study. This questionnaire was completed by 550 male high school students of three towns and cities of Tehran province all these students were the users of game nets. The results implied that there was an improper social atmosphere in game nets, and this problem should be removed or reformed through changing the managing and controlling system of the game nets.
S, Hosseini, M. N. Farahani, B, Rashidi,
Volume 7, Issue 2 (3-2014)
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the role and contribution of infertility stress, coping styles with stress, personality traits and social support in the marital adjustment of infertile women. In this study,causal comparative or "exposit facto" research method was used. Population of the study included 201 women who were selected through availability sampling method from those visiting VALI-e-ASR Reproductive Health Research Center. Research tools of the study included the Gadroon's Big Five Factor, The Fertility Problem Inventory, Revised Dyadic Adjustment Scale, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations. In order to analyze the data, Pearson Correlation and Stepwise Regression analysis were used. The results indicated that there were significant relationships between the variables of this study. It was also revealed that social concern, important others, extroversion, emotional coping style, need for parenthood and sexual concern were suitable predictors of the marital adjustment. In sum, the results of the study put an emphasis on the importance of the psychological-Social factors in marital adjustment.
Amir Nabizadeh, Mehran Farhadi, Khosro Rashid, Rasoul Kordnoghabi,
Volume 13, Issue 1 (volume 13, issue 1 2019)
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of the neutralization of tactical defenses in Intensive Short-Term Dynamic Psychotherapy (ISTDP) on Defensive Styles, Anxiety, and Fear of Intimacy. In fact, the purpose of this research that distinguishes it from the few studies in the Psychotherapy field is to study the structure of the conflict triangle (feeling, anxiety and defense) with an emphasis on interpersonal defenses. The method of this research was quasi-experimental (pre-test and post-test with control group). Population of this study was all students from Bu-Ali Sina University in Hamedan (dormitories-central site) in the years 2017-2018. Twenty-six of them selected by voluntarily accessible sampling (non-randomized and random replacement sampling) in both experimental and control groups. Data of the research were collected by defense styles questionnaires, state- trait anxiety and fear of intimacy. Clients in the experimental group received each of the interventions (Questioning technique, Pressure, and challenge of the therapeutic protocol ISTDP) during 10 sessions in 45 minutes. Control group received no intervention. Results indicated that the neutralization of tactical defenses reduces the use of immature and neurotic defensive styles, and state and trait anxiety. However, treatment was not effective for increasing the use of mature defensive style and reducing fear of intimacy. The results of this study indicate that the removal of tactical or external defenses that rooted in fear of re-failure in the intimacy and emotional closeness can be effective in reducing interpersonal and interpersonal tensions. In addition, this kind of intervention could change some kind of defensive styles.
Shahla Goudarzi, Mona Soleiman Heshmat, Melika Bolouri, Hamed Rashidiasl, Mozhgan Esmailpour,
Volume 19, Issue 1 (Volume 19, Issue 1, Spring 2025)
Abstract
The aim of the present study was to determine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on perceived stress and concentration in students with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This study was a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test, post-test, and follow-up with a control group. The statistical population included all students with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder who referred to Atieh Derakhshan Mind Clinic in Tehran between April and June 2025. Among the eligible individuals, 30 students were selected using convenience sampling and randomly assigned to two experimental and control groups (15 students in each group). The experimental group underwent mindfulness-based cognitive therapy intervention for eight 90-minute sessions, while the control group remained on the waiting list. Data were collected using the Connors Parent Rating Scale, Cohen's Perceived Stress Questionnaire, and the Attention and Concentration Test. The results showed that the mean perceived stress in the experimental group decreased significantly from pre-test to post-test and follow-up, and the mean concentration in this group increased significantly, while no significant change was observed in the control group. Also, the effects of the treatment remained largely stable at the follow-up stage. These findings indicate that mindfulness-based cognitive therapy can be used as an effective intervention to reduce perceived stress and improve concentration in students with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
