Volume 15, Issue 4 (2-2022)
2022, 15(4): 25-38 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Beygi A. Comparison of the effectiveness of positive cognitive behavioral therapy with cognitive behavioral therapy on subjective well-being and resiliency in adolescents with depressive symptoms. Journal title 2022; 15 (4) : 3
URL: http://rph.khu.ac.ir/article-1-4146-en.html
URL: http://rph.khu.ac.ir/article-1-4146-en.html
Abstract: (3513 Views)
| Positive cognitive behavioral therapy is an integrated approach in psychotherapy which combines cognitive behavioral therapy with solution-focused therapy and positive psychology. The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of positive cognitive behavioral therapy (PCBT) and traditional cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) on mental well-being and resilience in adolescents with depressive symptoms. This study was an Quasi-experimental design with pretest and posttests with control group. For this purpose, first, depression scale was performed on male students. Among those students whose depression score was higher than the cutoff point, randomly, 17 were divided to the experimental group 1 (PCBT), 17 were divided to the experimental group 2 (CBT), and 17 were divided to the control group (without intervention). Then, scales of Subjective well-being of students and Connor and Davison resiliency were implemented as pretests. Then, interventions in experimental groups and no intervention in control group were performed, and finally, the above scales were performed as post-tests and follow up. Results showed that student’s score in subjective well-being and resiliency with PCBT were significantly higher than CBT and control group. It seems that; PCBT can be more effective in enhancing positive performance components. It’s necessary that; further research should highlight this issue |
Article number: 3
Keywords: positive cognitive behavioral therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, student’s subjective well-being, resiliency, depression signs.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Clinical Psychology
Received: 2022/01/14 | Accepted: 2022/05/15 | Published: 2022/05/18
Received: 2022/01/14 | Accepted: 2022/05/15 | Published: 2022/05/18
References
1. Afzal F, Rashid H, Bukhari SR. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). An effective treatment for major depressive disorder. A case study. The International journal of indian psychology. 2017: 4(2):80- 85. DOI:10.25215/0402.088 [DOI:10.25215/0402.088]
2. Akbari balootbangan A, Najafi M, Babayi J. The factorial structure of subjective well-being questionnaire in adolescent of Qom city. Journal of school of public health and institute of public health research. 2016: 4(1):45-58.[ Persian].
3. Antony MM, Stein MB. (Eds.). Oxford handbook of anxiety and related disorders. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. 2009. DOI: 10.3109/08039488.2011.596570 [DOI:10.3109/08039488.2011.596570]
4. Ashrafian F, Sadeghi M, Rezaei F. The Effect of Integrative Positive Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Infertility Stress and Hope in Infertile Women. Journal of Clinical Nursing and Midwifery. 2019: 8 (3) :436-445.[ Persian].
5. Asgharipoor N, Farid AA, Arshadi H, Sahebi A. A comparative study on the effectiveness of positive psychotherapy and group cognitive-behavioral therapy for the patients suffering from major depressive disorder. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science. 2012:6:33-41.
6. Bannink FP. Positive CBT. From reducing distress to building success. Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy. 2014:44(1):1-8. DOI:10.1007/s10879-013-9239-7 [DOI:10.1007/s10879-013-9239-7]
7. Bannink FP, Jackson PZ. Positive Psychology and Solution Focus looking at similarities and differences. Inter Action. Journal of Solution Focus practices. 2011:3(1) 8-20.
8. Beck AT, Steer RA, Garbin M. Psychometric proprieties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation. Clinical Psychology Review. 1988:8(1):77-100. doi.org/10.1016/0272-7358(88)90050-5 [DOI:10.1016/0272-7358(88)90050-5]
9. Bru L, Solholm R, Idsoe T. Participants' experiences of an early cognitive behavioral intervention for adolescents with symptoms of depression. Emotional and Behavioral Difficulties. 2013:1(18):24-43. doi.org/10.1080/13632752.2012.675138 [DOI:10.1080/13632752.2012.675138]
10. Casacalenda N, Perry JC, Looper K. Remission in major depressive disorder: A comparison of pharmacotherapy, psychotherapy, and control conditions. The American journal of Psychiatry 2002;159(8):1354-1360. DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.159.8.1354 [DOI:10.1176/appi.ajp.159.8.1354]
11. Catalino LI, Algoe SB, Fredrickson BL. Prioritizing positivity: An effective approach to pursuing happiness? Emotion. 2014:14(6):1155-1161. DOI: 10.1037/a0038029 [DOI:10.1037/a0038029]
12. Connor KM, Davidson JR. Development of a new Resilience Scale: The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Depression Anxiety. 2003: 18(2):76-82. DOI: 10.1002/da.10113 [DOI:10.1002/da.10113]
13. Cuijpers P, Andersson G, Donker T, van Straten A. Psychological treatment of depression: Results of a series of meta-analyses. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry. 2011:65(6):354-364. DOI:10.3109/08039488.2011.596570 [DOI:10.3109/08039488.2011.596570]
14. Cuijpers P, Berking M, Andersson G, Quigley L, Kleiboer A, Dobson K S. A meta-analysis of cognitive behavioural therapy for adult depression, alone and in comparison with other treatments. The Canadian journal of Psychiatry. 2013:58(7):376-385. [DOI:10.1177/070674371305800702]
15. Chaves C, Lopez-Gomez I, Hervas G, Vazquez C. A Comparative Study on the Efficacy of a Positive Psychology Intervention and a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Clinical Depression. Cognitive Therapy and Research. 2016:41(3):417-433. doi.org/10.1007/s10608-016-9778-9 [DOI:10.1007/s10608-016-9778-9]
16. Fava G, Tomba E. Increasing psychological wellbeing and resilience by psychotherapeutic methods. Journal of Personality. 2009:77(6):1903-1934. DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.2009.00604.x [DOI:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2009.00604.x]
17. Fredrickson B., Joiner T. Positive emotions trigger upward spirals toward emotional well-being. Psychological Science. 2002: 13(2): 172-175. DOI: 10.1111/1467-9280.00431 [DOI:10.1111/1467-9280.00431]
18. Geshwind N, Arntz A, Bannink F, Peeters F. Positive cognitive behavior therapy in the treatment of depression: A randomized order within-subject comparison with traditional cognitive behavior therapy. Behavior Research and Therapy. 2019:116: 119-130. DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2019.03.005 [DOI:10.1016/j.brat.2019.03.005]
19. Gharadaghi A, Komeylipour F. The Effectiveness of Positive Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on the Positive and Negative Affect of women with spouse with Mental Disorders. Culture of Counseling and Psychotherapy. 2019: 10(38):177-194.[ Persian].
20. Ghasemzadeh H. Translated by Cognitive Behavioral therapy: A practical guide in the treatment of mental disorders. Tehran. Howton K (auther). Arjomand press. 1989.[ Persian].
21. Janbozorgi M, Mostakhdemin Hoseini Kh. Prevalence of depression in school students in Tehran. Pejouhandeh. 2005:1(6):9-15.[Persian].
22. Jokar B. The mediating role of resilience in the relationship between general and emotional intelligence and life satisfaction. Contemporary psychology. 2008:2(2):3-12.[ Persian].
23. Khamseh A. Translated by Positive cognitive behavioral therapy: from reducing distress to building success. Bannink Fp (auther). Arjmand press. 2012.[ Persian].
24. March JS, Silva S, Petrycki S, Cully J, Fairbank J, Burns B, et al. The Treatment for Adolescents with Depression Study (TADS): long-term effectiveness and safety outcomes. Archieve of general psychology. 2007:64(10):1132- 43. Doi:10.1097/01.chi.0000145807.09027.82 [DOI:10.1097/01.chi.0000145807.09027.82]
25. Mathers CD, Loncar D. Projections of global mortality and burden of disease from 2002 to 2030. PLoS Medicine. 2006. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0030442 [DOI:10.1371/journal.pmed.0030442]
26. Naghavi M, Abolhasani F, Poormalek F, Moradi M, Eshrati B, Mahdavi H. The burden of diseases and injuries in Iran in 2003. Iranian Journal of Epidemiololy. 2003: 4(1):1-19.[Persian].
27. Pratt LA, Brody D. Depression in the United States household population, 2005-2006. NCHS data brief. 2008: 7(7):1-8. [DOI:10.1037/e565102009-001]
28. Prasko J, Hruby R, Holubova M, Latalova K, Vyskocilova J, lepecky M, Ociskova M, Grambal A. Positive cognitive behavioral therapy. Activitas Nervosa Superior Rediviva. 2016:58(1):23-32.
29. Padesky CA, Mooney KA. Strengths-based cognitive- behavioral therapy: A four-step model to build resilience. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy. 2012:19(4):283-290. DOI: 10.1002/cpp.1795 [DOI:10.1002/cpp.1795]
30. Rajabi Gh, Atari Y, haghighi J. Factor analysis if Beck depression inventory on university students of Chamran University. Journal of Psychological Achievement. 2001:8(3):49-66.[ Persian].
31. Renshaw TL, Long AC, Cook CR. Assessing Adolescents' Positive Psychological Functioning at School: Development and Validation of the Student Subjective Wellbeing Questionnaire. American of Psychological Assessment. 2014:1- 19. DOI: 10.1037/spq0000088 [DOI:10.1037/spq0000088]
32. Richards D. Prevalence and clinical course of depression: A review. Clinical Psychology Review.2011:31(7):1117-1125. DOI: 10.1016/j.cpr.2011.07.004 [DOI:10.1016/j.cpr.2011.07.004]
33. Richards D, Eskers D, McMillan D, Taylor RS, Byford S, Warren FC, et al. Cost and Outcome of Behavioral Activation versus Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Depression (COBRA): a randomized, controlled, non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2016:388(7):871-880. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31140-0 [DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31140-0]
34. Shazer S. Keys to Solution in Brief Therapy. New York: Norton. 1985.
35. Vittengl J R, Clark L A, Dunn TW, Jarrett RB. Reducing relapse and recurrence in unipolar depression: A comparative meta-analysis of cognitive-behavioral therapy's effects. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2007:75(3):475-488. DOI: 10.1037/0022-006X.75.3.475 [DOI:10.1037/0022-006X.75.3.475]
36. Weir JM, Zakama A, Rao U. Developmental risk I: Depression and the developing brain. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America. 2012: 21(2):237- 259. DOI: 10.1016/j.chc.2012.01.004 [DOI:10.1016/j.chc.2012.01.004]
37. Weitz ES, Hollon SD, Twisk J, van Straten A, Huibers M J, David D. Baseline depression severity as moderator of depression outcomes between cognitive behavioral therapy vs pharmacotherapy. JAMA Psychiatry. 2015:72(11):1102-1109. DOI:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.1516 [DOI:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.1516]
38. Zimmerman M, McGlinchey J., Posternak MA, Friedman M, Attiullah M, Boerescu D. How should remission from depression be defined? The depressed patient's perspective. American Journal of Psychiatry. 2006:163(1):148-150. DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.163.1.148 [DOI:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.1.148]
| Rights and permissions | |
 | This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
