دوره 14، شماره 54 - ( زمستان 1404 )                   جلد 14 شماره 54 صفحات 76-59 | برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها


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Bigdeli A, Einali J, Mohammadlo M. Social Entrepreneurship and Its Role in the Economic Empowerment of Rural Women (Case Study: Women Employed in Clothing Production Units in Topqareh Rural District, Khodabandeh County). serd 2026; 14 (54) : 4
URL: http://serd.khu.ac.ir/article-1-4081-fa.html
بیگدلی اعظم، عینالی جمشید، محمدلو مریم. کارآفرینی اجتماعی و نقش آن در توانمندسازی اقتصادی زنان روستایی (مطالعۀ موردی: زنان شاغل در واحدهای تولید لباس در دهستان توپقره شهرستان خدابنده). اقتصاد فضا و توسعه روستایی. 1404; 14 (54) :59-76

URL: http://serd.khu.ac.ir/article-1-4081-fa.html


1- گروه جغرافیا، دانشکدۀ علوم انسانی، دانشگاه زنجان، زنجان، ایران
2- گروه جغرافیا، دانشکدۀ علوم انسانی، دانشگاه زنجان، زنجان، ایران ، einalia@znu.ac.ir
چکیده:   (861 مشاهده)
هدف: پژوهش حاضر به بررسی نقش کارآفرینی اجتماعی مبتنی بر گروه‌‌های خودیار در توانمندسازی اقتصادی زنان روستایی در دهستان توپقره (شهرستان خدابنده- استان زنجان) پرداخته است.
روش پژوهش: پژوهش حاضر از نوع کاربردی و روش آن توصیفی- تحلیلی است. جامعۀ آماری تحقیق 645 نفر از زنان شاغل در کارگاه تولیدی لباس است که با استفاده از فرمول کوکران، تعداد 240 مورد به عنوان نمونه انتخاب شده بود. به دلیل مشارکت بالای افراد تعداد 271 پرسشنامه تکمیل و مبنای تحلیل قرار گرفت. برای گردآوری داده‌‌ها از روش میدانی مبتنی بر تکمیل پرسشنامه استفاده شده است. داده‌‌های گردآوری شده با بهره‌‌گیری از آزمون‌‌های T تک‌نمونه‌‌ای، ویلکاکسون و کروسکال والیس تجزیه‌‌ و تحلیل شده است.
یافته‌ها: نتایج آزمون T تک‌نمونه‌‌ای نشان داد که کارآفرینی اجتماعی تأثیر مثبتی بر روی همۀ شاخص‌‌های توانمندسازی زنان روستایی دارد و شاخص‌‌های مشارکت در تصمیم‌‌گیری‌‌های خانوار و ارتقای امنیت فردی و اجتماعی زنان هر دو با میانگین عددی (4/11) بیش‌‌ترین تأثیر را در توانمندسازی زنان روستایی داشته است. هم‌‌چنین، نتایج آزمون ویلکاکسون نشان داد که تفاوت معناداری در همۀ شاخص‌‌های تحقیق در سطح 99 درصد وجود دارد و بیش‌‌ترین تغییرات در شاخص‌‌های خوداتکایی اجتماعی- اقتصادی (11/511-) و آزادی و تحرک اجتماعی (11/508-) مشاهده شده است.
نتیجه‌گیری: کارآفرینی اجتماعی مبتنی بر گروههای خویار زنان روستایی به بهبود شاخصهای اقتصادی توانمندسازی زنان روستایی کمک کرده است.
شماره‌ی مقاله: 4
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نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي | موضوع مقاله: تخصصي
دریافت: 1404/2/5 | پذیرش: 1404/8/28

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