Volume 25, Issue 77 (6-2025)                   jgs 2025, 25(77): 0-0 | Back to browse issues page

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nazaryan Y, haghzad A, ebrahimi L, bozorgmehr K. (2025). Assessment and ranking of physical resilience of urban areas against earthquakes; Case study of Tabriz metropolis. jgs. 25(77), doi:10.61186/jgs.25.77.4
URL: http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3836-en.html
Assessment and ranking of physical resilience of urban areas against earthquakes; Case study of Tabriz metropolis
Yaser Nazaryan1 , Amane Haghzad * 2, Laila Ebrahimi1 , Kia Bozorgmehr1
1- Islamic Azad University of Chalous, Department of Geography, Chalous Branch, Islamic Azad University, Chalous, Iran
2- Islamic Azad University of Chalous, Department of Geography, Chalous Branch, Islamic Azad University, Chalous, Iran , Ameneh_haghzad@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (6345 Views)
Urbanization and increase in urban population as a result of the natural increase in population and rural-urban migration, has led to the concentration of the highest material and spiritual human capitals in these urban settlements. At the same time, various natural and human crises threaten these capitals. Urban management has undertaken various programs to deal with these crises, and the latest approach in this regard is to increase the resilience of cities. The concept of resilience can be discussed in various physical, economic, social and environmental dimensions. The present study with a descriptive-analytical approach and with the aim of assessing the physical resilience of Tabriz metropolitan areas and determine their status relative to each other. For this purpose, multi-criteria decision making methods (MADM) and hierarchical analysis process (AHP) have been used. Also, 3 models of TOPSIS, VIKOR and COPRAS have been used to rank regions in terms of physical resilience. Finally, the Copeland model was used to combine the results of the mentioned models. The results show that regions 2, 8 and 9 jointly have the highest physical resilience. In the next ranks are regions 1, 10, 3, 7, 5, 4 and finally region 6, respectively.
Keywords: Physical resilience, COPRAS model, VIKOR model, TOPSIS model, Tabriz metropolis
     
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Geography and Urban Planning
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons — Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)